China's
power industry's information technology started earlier, information
technology is widely used in the production process automation, power
plant automatic monitoring and substation automatic monitoring /
monitoring and so on. After
the continuous development in recent years, the informationization of
China's electric power enterprises has made great progress, information
applications, assets, etc. have formed a certain scale, covering
electricity production, management, operation and service and other
links, the major information systems Power
grid asset management system, marketing service management system,
power grid operation and management system, enterprise resource
management system, comprehensive information service, etc.) in the
enterprise management and management played an irreplaceable role. With
the deepening of the power system reform and the improvement of the
degree of marketization, the power enterprise has become more and more
demanding of its own management level and business execution efficiency,
and the informationization has entered the integrated construction
stage. At present, the power enterprise information integration application
demand, the market scale continues to expand, technology application to
the depth direction.
In
this context, the power industry information engineering shows high
investment, long cycle, knowledge-intensive, high-risk and other
characteristics, by the young people involved in the project, involving a
wide area, the project involves a large number of personnel, practical
experience requires high factors , The power industry information project implementation process encountered problems on the project more and more.
With
the Ministry of Industry, "Information Systems Engineering Supervision
Interim Provisions" has been officially released, the relevant state
departments have introduced information engineering supervision
enterprises, supervision qualifications, supervision engineers and other
aspects of the management requirements and methods, information
technology project supervision has been promulgated, The
basic system of supervision is basically completed, and the supervision
market is developing in an orderly and orderly manner. Electric power industry information system engineering supervision
work continues to develop, integration innovation, and achieved certain
results, effectively curb the occurrence of the above problems.
1 supervision positioning
The
information system engineering supervision unit is entrusted by the
owner unit to provide quality control, schedule control, investment
control, change control, contract management and information management
according to the relevant laws and regulations, technical standards and
information system engineering supervision contract of the information
system project ,
Safety management and organization and coordination, "four control
three tube a coordinated" supervision services, to promote the project
to achieve the overall goal. Is in the information construction in order to weaken the information
asymmetry and the introduction of third-party independent organizations
or institutions.
To
clarify the role of information systems engineering supervision in the
power industry information, we must first clarify the positioning of the
supervision. Supervision
and positioning, including the role of positioning and functional
positioning 2, the role of the clear positioning of the role of
supervision will be established in the project supervision mechanism of
the status; supervision function positioning clear, will be clear
supervision in the information system engineering supervision under the
guidance of the work content.
The following are the same as the "
2 supervision role
The
owner should correctly understand the status and role of the
supervision in the information engineering, and the supervision should
be from the third party's position on the behavior of the owner of the
project to monitor and ensure that the construction behavior in line
with national laws and regulations and policies to stop the construction
of arbitrary And blindness.
If
the independence of the supervision of the work of the owners do not
respect, the supervision side can not make objective, scientific and
accurate judgments and treatment, a direct impact on the success of the
project, thereby affecting the interests of the owners side. The
use of supervision and timely inspection of information systems in the
implementation process of the problem, and with the project stakeholders
to communicate and coordinate, urge the project to solve the problem. Among
them, the problem for the owners should be the main prevention, through
the "supervision outline", "supervision plan" and "supervision rules"
elaborate supervision of the working methods, clear to complete the
contents of the supervision and implementation of the executable,
measurable, The specific methods, process technology, output and other details, and to regulate the work of the owners side.
For
power information engineering supervision, in many ways to regulate the
work of the owners, change control is the most commonly used, but also
the most important means. Change control process shown in Figure 2.
The following are the same as the "